Glycine
Glycine
Also known as: Gly, Aminoacetic Acid, Glycocoll
Overview
Key Facts
Primary Goal: The simplest amino acid and an inhibitory neurotransmitter that acts at glycine receptors and as a co-agonist at NMDA receptors
The simplest amino acid and an inhibitory neurotransmitter that acts at glycine receptors and as a co-agonist at NMDA receptors. Glycine is one of the most well-evidenced and accessible sleep aids, with multiple randomized controlled trials demonstrating improvements in sleep quality, reduced sleep onset latency, and enhanced next-day cognitive performance. It lowers core body temperature — a key physiological trigger for sleep onset — and modulates central nervous system excitability. Half-Life ~3-4 hours Typical Dose 3000–5000 mg Frequency Once daily, 30-60 minutes before bedtime Cycle Length Continuous use; no cycling required
Dosing Information
Half-Life
~3-4 hours
Typical Dose
3000–5000 mg
Frequency
Once daily, 30-60 minutes before bedtime
Cycle Length
Continuous use; no cycling required
Administration Routes:
Storage & Reconstitution
Unreconstituted (Powder)
Reconstituted (Mixed)
Research Summary
Multiple double-blind, placebo-controlled RCTs published in Sleep and Biological Research (Yamadera et al., 2007; Bannai et al., 2012; Inagawa et al., 2006) demonstrated that 3g of glycine before bedtime significantly improved subjective sleep quality, reduced sleep onset latency, and enhanced next-day performance on cognitive tasks. Polysomnography data showed faster transition to slow-wave sleep. The mechanism was elucidated by Kawai et al. (2015), who demonstrated that glycine acts on NMDA receptors in the SCN to trigger peripheral vasodilation and core temperature reduction — a physiological prerequisite for sleep onset. Glycine has GRAS (Generally Recognized as Safe) status with the FDA.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about Glycine
UK-Specific Information
Exclusive data points and guidance for UK residents using Glycine
UK Lab Testing
US Lab Testing
Recommended labs: Quest Diagnostics, LabCorp ($120-$200 for peptide safety panel)
Why this matters: UK-specific lab testing guidance not available on US competitor sites
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Note: Peptide stacking should only be done under the guidance of a qualified healthcare professional. Individual responses may vary.